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Name | Biosynthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Marine Macro Algae Sargassum Plagiophyllum C.Agardh |
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Research article
S. Jayashree† and N. Thangaraju†*
Affiliation: †CAS in Botany, University of Madras, Chennai – 600 025, India
The name of the department(s) and institution(s) to which the work should be attributed: University of Madras, Chennai – 600 025, India
Address reprint requests to * N. Thangaraju. CAS in Botany, University of Madras, Chennai – 600 025, India
Article citation: Jayashree, S., Thangaraju, N. Biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using marine macro algae Sargassum plagiophyllum C.Agardh. J Pharm Biomed Sci. 2015; 05(09):705-712. Available at www.jpbms.info
ABSTRACT: “Nanotechnology” pact with the process that takes place on nanometer scale ranging approximately from 1–100nm. The properties of metal nano particles are entirely different from those of bulk materials from the similar atoms. The proportional justification in the development and synthesis of reliable and eco-friendly metal nanoparticles is significantly important in bio-nanotechnology. In the present work, we report the conditions for extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (SNPs) using Sargassam plagiophyllum an endemic Hawaiian species common on wave swept benches. The synthesized SNPs were characterized by analytical techniques like UV-Visible spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS). The crystalline nature of the SNp was analyzed by Powder X-ray diffraction, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The antibacterial activity was carried out using the bacterial pathogens Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholera and Enterococcus aerogens. The results showed that the morphological feature of the eco-friendly biosynthesized SNPs is spherical in shape and size range from 15–24 nm. Further, the antibacterial activity of synthesized silver nanoparticles showed effective inhibitory activity against the pathogens.
KEYWORDS: Biosynthesis; Silver Nanoparticles; Sargassam plagiophyllum.
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Disclaimer: Any views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense.
Statement of Originality of work: The manuscript has been read and approved by all the authors, the requirements for authorship have been met, and that each author believes that the manuscript represents honest and original work.
Source of funding: None
Competing interest / Conflict of interest: The author(s) have no competing interests for financial support, publication of this research, patents and royalties through this collaborative research. All authors were equally involved in discussed research work. There is no financial conflict with the subject matter discussed in the manuscript.
Copyright © 2015 Jayashree, S., Thangaraju, N.. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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