Property | Value |
Name | Dentinal hypersensitivity and its management- An informed view |
Description | An Informed view:- Periodontology Kamath Deepa G1*& Nayak Sangeeta U2 1Additional Professor, 2Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences ,Mangalore, Manipal University, India.
Abstract:- Dentinal hypersensitivity is characterized by a short, sharp pain in response to various stimuli. It is more commonly seen in adults in the 20- to 40-year-oldage group, has several etiological factors. Gingival recession and enamel loss both contribute to the prevalence of this condition, resulting in the exposure of dentin. Dentinal hypersensitivity is believed to occur due to the movement of fluid within the dentinal tubules occuring in response to thermal, chemical, tactile and evaporative stimuli, in accordance with Brännström’s Hydrodynamic Theory. Treatment options include in-office procedures and home use, self-applied products that are aimed at either occluding he dentinal tubules or preventing neural transmission and there by blocking the pain response.
Key words:- Dentinal Hypersensitivity, Recession, Pain, Potassium nitrate.
References:- 1.Addy M, Urquart E.: Dentine hypersensitivity: its prevalence, aetiology and clinical management. Dental Update 1992; 19: 407-12. 2.Walter AP: Dentine hypersensitivity: A review. J Contemp Dent Practice 2005;6:2:1-10 3.Chabanski MB, Gillam DG :Aetiology, prevalence and clinical features of cervical dentinesensitivity. J Oral Rehabil 1997; 24, 15-9. 4.Gillam DG, Orchardson R. Advances in the treatment of root dentin sensitivity: mechanismsand treatment principles. Endod Topics 2006; 13, 13-33. 5.Isabel C. C. M. Port, Ana K. M. Andrade and Marcos A. J. R. Montes:Journal of Oral Science, 2009; 51( 3), 323-32. 6.Orchardson R, Gillam DG. Managing dentinhypersensitivity. J Am Dent Assoc 2006;137, 990-8. 7.Addy M.: Etiology and clinical implications of dentine hypersensitivity. Dent Clin No Amer 1990;34:503-14. 8. Scherman A, Jacobsen PL. Managing dentin hypersensitivity: what treatment to recommend to patients. J Am Dent Assoc 1992; 123:57-61. 9. Jacobsen PL, Bruce G. Clinical dentin hypersensitivity: understanding the causes and prescribing a t reatment. J. Contemporary Dent Practice 2001;2(1):1-8. 10. Canadian Advisory Board on Dentin Hypersensitivity: Consensus-based recommendations for the diagnosis and management of dentin hypersensitivity. J Can Dent Assoc 2003;69(4): 221-6. 11.Poulsen S, Errboe M, Hovgaard O, et al. Potassium nitrate toothpaste for dentine hypersensitivity(Review). The Cochrane Collaboration 2004, Issue 4, Wiley Publisher .1-11. 12. Nagata T, Ishida H, Shinohara H, et al. Clinical evaluation of a potassium nitrate dentifrice for thetreatment of dentinal hypersensitivity. J Clin Peridontol 1994;21 (3):217-21. 13. Schiff T, Dotson M, Cohen S, et al. Efficacy of a dentifrice containing potassium nitrate, soluble pyrophosphate, PVM/MA copolymer, and sodium fluoride on dentinal hypersensitivity: a twelve-week clinical study. J Clin Dent 1994;5 Spec No: 87-92. 14. Silverman G. The sensitivity reducing effect of brushing with a potassium nitrate-sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice. CompendContinEduc Dent 1985;6(2):z131-3. 15. Schiff T, Santos MD, Laffi S, et al. Efficacy of a dentifrice containing 5% potassium nitrate and1500 ppm sodium monofluorphosphate in a precipitated calcium carbonate base on dentinal hypersensitivity. J Clin Dent 1998;9(1):22-5. 16.Orchardson R, Gillam DG. The efficacy of potassium salts as agents for treating dentin hypersensitivity. J of Orofacial Pain 2000;14:9-19. 17.Thrash WJ, Dodds WJ, Jones DL. The effect of stannous fluoride on dentinal hypersensitivity.International Dent J 1994;44:107-18. Suppl 1. 18.Suge T, Kawasaki A, Ishikawa K, Matsuo T, Ebisu S. Effect of ammonium hexafluorosilicate ondentin tubule occlusion for the treatment of dentinhypersensitivity. Am J Dent 2006; 19, 248-52. 19.Kern DA, McQuade MJ, Scheidt MJ, Hanson B, VanDyke TE. Effectiveness of sodium fluoride on tooth hypersensitivity with and without iontophoresis. J Periodontol 1989; 60:386-9. 20.Mahmoud AS, Almas K, Dahlan AA. The effect of propolis on dentinal hypersensitivity andlevel of satisfaction among patients from a universityhospital Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Indian J Dent Res 1999;10: 130-7. 21.Sauro S, Gandolfi MG, Prati C, Mongiorgi R. Oxalate-containing phytocomplexes as dentine desensitizers: an in vitro study. Arch Oral Biol 2006; 51,655-64. 22.Kimura Y, Wilder-Smith P, Yonaga K, Matsumoto K. Treatment of dentine hypersensitivity by lasers: a review. J ClinPeriodontol2000; 27:715-21. 23.Pashley DH (2000) Potential treatment modalities. for dentine hypersensitivity: in-office products. In:Tooth wear and sensitivity: clinical advances inrestorative dentistry 2000, Addy M, EmberyG,Edgar WM, Orchardson R eds, Martin Dunitz,London 2009;51(3):351-65. 24. McCarthy D, Gillam DG, Parson DJ. In vitro effects of laser radiation on dentine surfaces. J Dent Res 1997;76, Special issue, 233. 25.Gandolfi MG, Farascioni S, Pashley DH, GiorgioG, Prati C. Calcium silicate coating derivedfrom Portland cement as treatment for hypersensitivedentine. J Dent 2008;36: 565-78. 26.Walsh LJ, Wang WS, Calar A, Devani C, Tran KK, Hall A.Effect of CCP–ACP versus potassium nitrate on cervicaldentinal hypersensitivity. J Dent Res 2006; 85. 27.Forsback AP, Areva S, Salonen JI. Mineralization of dentininduced by treatment with bioactive glass S53P4 in vitro.ActaOdontolScand 2004; 62 : 14-20. 28.Samruddhi D Pol, Mukesh Chute, TanayGunjikar, JyotiJonnala, Dilip G Pol: Advances in the Treatment of Dentinal Hypersensitivity 2011; 5(12):1249-50. 29.Frechoso SC, Menendez M, Guisasola C, Arregui I, Tejerina JM, Sicilia A. Evaluation of the efficacy of two potassium nitrate bioadhesive gels (5% and 10%) in the treatment of dentine hypersensitivity. A randomised clinical trial. J ClinPeriodontol 2003; 30 : 315-20. 30. Sanjay Miglani, et al. Dentin hypersensitivity: Recent trendsin management. Journal of Conservative Dentistry 2010: 13(4).
Copyright © 2013 Kamath Deepa G & Nayak Sangeeta U. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Filename | KamathDeepa G & NayakSangeeta U.(474-479).pdf |
Filesize | 191.97 kB |
Filetype | pdf (Mime Type: application/pdf) |
Creator | admin |
Created On: | 02/05/2013 00:00 |
Viewers | Everybody |
Maintained by | Editor |
Hits | 2961 Hits |
Last updated on | 02/20/2013 03:19 |
Homepage | |
CRC Checksum | |
MD5 Checksum |